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P968

Status : Management

Flotation of Copper in Saline Waters

Sponsors

  • Anglo American Chile Ltda
  • Antofagasta Minerals S.A.
  • BHP Billiton Base Metals
  • Teck Resources Ltd

Research Providers

  • Universidad de Concepcion
  • Professor Fernando Concha


Value : CLP $360,000,000.00 Duration : 3 years
Commenced : 24 Apr 2009 AMIRA : Juan Daniel Silva

Small operations in Chile have conducted flotation in sea water in the past, although much of the flotation know-how developed there has been lost. Gold and nickel operations in Western Australia are known to use highly saline waters and the Batu Hijau gold mine of Newmont in Indonesia uses seawater for flotation. Flotation of sulphide copper ores and their by-products (Mo, Au, Ag) in water with high concentration of electrolytes show problems in rougher and cleaner stages. For example, Cu, Mo and Au yield similar recovery levels in rougher circuits while concentrate grade decreases because pyrite depression is affected by the buffer effect of the electrolyte solution. In cleaner circuits pyrite depression using lime to adjust pH reduces recovery of Mo and Au.